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RUSSIA-AEROSPACE-SPACE
Russia launches its first Arctic monitoring satellite
MOSCOW, Feb 28, 2021 (BSS/AFP) – A Soyuz rocket blasted off from the
Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on Sunday carrying Russia’s first satellite
for monitoring the Arctic’s climate, the Roscosmos space agency said.
Video published by the Russian space agency showed the Soyuz blaster
launching against grey skies at 0655 GMT, carrying an Arktika-M satellite.
Space agency chief Dmitry Rogozin wrote on Twitter Sunday that the launch
was routine.
“The ‘Arktika’ hydrometeorological and climate monitoring space system is
designed to monitor the climate and environment in the Arctic region,”
Roscosmos said in a statement.
The monitoring system will need at least two satellites to operate
properly, the space agency said.
“As part of the system, they will provide round-the-clock all-weather
monitoring of the Earth’s surface and the seas of the Arctic Ocean,” it
added.
The launch of the second Arktika-M satellite is planned for 2023, Russian
state news agency RIA Novosti reported.
Economic development of the Arctic is one of Russian President Vladimir
Putin’s key goals.
The Arctic holds huge oil and gas reserves that are being eyed by Russia
and other countries including the United States, Canada and Norway.
UK scientists last month reported ice was disappearing across the world at
a rate that matched “worst-case climate warming scenarios”.
The team from the universities of Edinburgh and Leeds and University
College London found that some of the largest losses in the last three
decades were from Arctic Sea ice.
BSS/AFP/FI/ 1440 hrs