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HEALTH-VIRUS-WORLD
Global lockdown tightens as virus deaths mount
PARIS, March 31, 2020 (BSS/AFP) – Harsh lockdowns aimed at halting the
march of the coronavirus pandemic extended worldwide Monday as the death toll
soared past 37,600 amid new waves of US outbreaks.
Despite slivers of hope in stricken Italy and Spain, the tough measures
that have confined some two-fifths of the globe’s population to their homes
were broadened.
Moscow and Lagos joined the roll call of cities around the globe with
eerily empty streets, while Virginia and Maryland became the latest US states
to announce emergency stay-at-home orders, followed quickly by the capital
city Washington.
In a symbol of the scale of the challenge facing humanity, a US military
medical ship sailed into New York to relieve the pressure on overwhelmed
hospitals bracing for the peak of the pandemic.
The US death toll passed 3,000, while the number of confirmed US infections
topped 163,000, a global high.
President Donald Trump sought to reassure Americans that authorities were
ramping up distribution of desperately needed equipment like ventilators and
personal protective gear.
He also offered a stark warning, saying “challenging times are ahead for
the next 30 days” as he acknowledged mulling a potential nationwide stay-at-
home order.
“We’re sort of putting it all on the line,” Trump said, likening the
efforts against coronavirus as a “war.”
The number of confirmed COVID-19 cases around the world rose above 784,000,
with 413,000 of those in Europe, while most of the confirmed deaths are also
from the continent, according to an AFP tally.
World leaders — several of whom have been stricken or forced into
isolation — are still grappling for ways to deal with a crisis that will
have economic and social shockwaves unseen since World War II.
Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin discussed “closer cooperation”
and addressed plunging oil prices in a Monday call, the Kremlin said.
– ‘Good for morale’ –
The US Navy’s USNS Comfort, which has space for 1,000 beds and a dozen
operating rooms, docked one day after Trump extended US social-distancing
measures until the end of April.
“It will be good for morale,” said New York Mayor Bill de Blasio of the
arrival of the Comfort, which will help people requiring intensive care
unrelated to coronavirus, easing the burden on hospitals.
In Russia, Putin urged residents of Moscow to “very seriously” respect a
lockdown that has closed all non-essential shops, including restaurants.
Moscow’s famed Red Square was deserted, and surrounding streets were quiet.
Anna, a 36-year-old web designer, said the lockdown would be hard for her
and her five-year-old daughter. “But I don’t want Arina to get sick,” she
told AFP on her way to buy bread. “So of course we will observe the
quarantine.”
Fears of spiking cases drove Moscow to follow Italy, Spain and France in
imposing full lockdowns, and Europe remains the epicentre of the pandemic
with the death toll there passing 26,500 on Monday, according to an AFP
tally.
– ‘Work continues’ –
After weeks of life spent under a national lockdown in Italy, signs were
emerging that drastic action could slow the outbreak’s spread.
Even though the country’s death toll grew by 812 in 24 hours to 11,591,
figures from the civil protection service showed the rate of new COVID-19
infections hitting a new low of just 4.1 percent and the number of people who
had recovered reached a new high.
“The data are better but our work continues,” said Giulio Gallera, the
chief medical officer of Lombardy, Italy’s worst-hit region.
Spain, which announced another 812 virus deaths in 24 hours, joined the
United States and Italy in surpassing the number of cases in China, where the
disease first emerged in December.
France reported its highest daily number of deaths since the outbreak
began, saying 418 more people had succumbed in hospital.
Even as the US health system was stretched to the limit, Trump said he was
ordering some excess medical equipment be sent to Italy, France and Spain.
– ‘Nothing to eat’ –
Britain and Italy both warned recently that measures to prevent disease
spread would be in place for months to come.
In Britain, COVID-19 has hit high profile figures including Prime Minister
Boris Johnson and Prince Charles, who was out of virus isolation, according
to royal officials.
In Israel, meanwhile, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu became the latest
world leader to enter isolation, while German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s
third coronavirus test came back negative.
The lockdowns are causing hardship across the world but particularly in
impoverished cities in Africa and Asia.
Africa’s biggest city, Lagos, joined the global stay-at-home from Monday,
with Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari ordering a two-week lockdown for its
20 million people. The measures also apply to the capital Abuja.
“Two weeks is too long. I don’t know how we will cope,” said student Abdul
Rahim, 25, as he helped his sister sell food from a market stall.
Impoverished Zimbabwe also began enforcing a three-week lockdown.
“They need to be fed, but there is nothing to eat,” vegetable vendor Irene
Ruwisi said in the township of Mbare, pointing at her four grandchildren.
“How do they expect us to survive?”
The shutdown has already put millions out of work and forced governments to
rush through huge stimulus plans.
Experts in Germany, Europe’s economic powerhouse, said the virus would
shrink output there this year by up to 5.4 percent.
In the US, more than two thirds of the population were under lockdown
orders.
“We are nowhere near over the hump,” warned Louisiana Governor John Bel
Edwards. “We still have an awful lot of work to do to flatten the curve.”
BSS/AFP/GMR1004 hrs