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WHO forecasts 81% cancer jump in poorer countries
GENEVA, Feb 4, 2020 (BSS/AFP) – The UN health agency on Tuesday warned
cancer cases would rise by 81 percent in low- and middle-income countries by
2040 because of a lack of investment in prevention and care.
The Geneva-based World Health Organization (WHO) said in a report that
these countries had focused their limited resources on combating infectious
diseases and improving maternal and child health instead of fighting cancer.
It said they often had the highest cancer mortality too.
“This is a wake-up call to all of us to tackle the unacceptable
inequalities between cancer services in rich and poor countries,” Ren
Minghui, a WHO Assistant Director General, said in the report.
“If people have access to primary care and referral systems then cancer
can be detected early, treated effectively and cured. Cancer should not be a
death sentence for anyone, anywhere,” he said.
The report, timed to coincide with World Cancer Day, said an investment of
$25 billion (23 billion euros) over the next decade could save seven million
lives from cancer.
“Controlling cancer does not have to be expensive,” Andre Ilbawi, of the
WHO’s department for management of non-communicable diseases, told
journalists.
The annual report found that overall cancer cases in the world would rise
by 60 percent by 2040 and said tobacco use was responsible for 25 percent of
cancer deaths.
Elisabete Weiderpass, director of the International Agency for Research on
Cancer, which works with the WHO, said better cancer treatment in high-income
countries had resulted in a 20-percent drop in mortality between 2000 and
2015.
But in poorer countries, the reduction was just five percent.
“We need to see everyone benefiting equally,” she said.
While cancer had long been considered a disease of wealthy countries, this
was no longer the case, the report said. It pointed out that one in five
people worldwide would face a cancer diagnosis in their lifetime.
“It’s a global burden,” Ren said.
BSS/AFP/FI/ 0920 hrs