DES MOINES, United States, Jan 29, 2020 (BSS/AFP) – The race to take on
Donald Trump begins in earnest Monday in Iowa with Democrats struggling to
identify a clear-cut presidential challenger, as the crowded contest heads to
a photo finish in the heartland state.
Liberal Senator Bernie Sanders and the more moderate former vice president
Joe Biden, both in their seventies, are setting the pace days before the
first-in-the-nation Iowa caucuses.
But the two frontrunners’ divergent political views suggest Democrats
remain undecided on which path — revolution or realism — their party
torchbearer should take as they battle to avoid a Trump re-election in
November.
With many Iowa voters still undecided, the race remains fluid, bringing
uncertainty to a contest watched closely by voters nationwide, and no doubt
by Trump himself.
As 12 Democrats make their final pitches to voters, Sanders this week
jumped into a narrow lead in Iowa polling over Biden, the 77-year-old
national frontrunner.
The vote in the sparsely populated, snow-covered Midwestern battleground
serves as the starting gun for the long election slog ahead, when Democrats
decide whether to nominate a far-left firebrand like Sanders, 78, or tack
towards the political center.
Monday will likely be a springboard for the top-performing candidates who
can claim all-important momentum heading into the race’s next chapters: New
Hampshire on February 11 and Nevada February 22.
Pressure to perform is intense: a poor showing in Iowa is likely to send a
candidate packing.
A handful of hopefuls have a realistic shot at winning the state.
South Bend, Indiana’s centrist ex-mayor Pete Buttigieg is polling in third
in Iowa, followed by Senator Elizabeth Warren, 70, who more closely aligns
with Sanders and who has lost some polling steam in recent weeks.
Pragmatist 59-year-old Senator Amy Klobuchar from neighboring Minnesota is
a wild card looking to score a major upset, as is tech entrepreneur Andrew
Yang, 45.
– Trump ‘scared’ –
With polls fluctuating and the race tight, few observers are making
definitive forecasts.
On Tuesday a center-left think-tank warned Americans against choosing
Sanders, a self-described Democratic socialist, to challenge Trump.
If Democrats nominate Sanders, “Trump’s odds of winning a second term go
up dramatically, which is why Team Trump has labeled him their ‘ideal’
nominee,” the group Third Way said in an open letter to Iowa Democrats.
Biden claims Trump is terrified of facing him in November, and the former
vice president points to Trump’s pressure on Ukraine last year to investigate
Biden and his family — an accusation at the heart of Trump’s impeachment —
as evidence.
Trump’s defense team repeatedly focused on Biden this week as it argued
its case in the Senate impeachment trial, saying calls to investigate the
Bidens were appropriate because Biden’s son Hunter served on the board of a
Ukrainian gas company accused of corruption.
“The whole impeachment trial for Trump is just a political hit job to try
to smear me because he’s scared to death to run against me,” Biden told a
campaign rally Tuesday in Muscatine, Iowa.
Whether Trump’s anti-Biden effort will singe the candidate is yet to be
determined.
But the impeachment process has weighed on Iowa in another way: Senators
Sanders, Warren and Klobuchar are pinned in Washington during the trial,
forcing them to campaign for Iowa votes with one hand tied behind their back.
Klobuchar made a point of high-tailing it back to Iowa Tuesday after the
trial adjourned, seizing the overnight break to campaign in Council Bluffs.
Meanwhile others were barnstorming the state unencumbered by Washington
duties.
They include Buttigieg, a 38-year-old gay military veteran, who was urging
voters to “turn the page” — apparently not just from Trump, but the aging
Democratic establishment too.
“If we want to win… we’ve got to be ready to do something different, and
I think the biggest risk we could take is to try to recycle the same old
approach,” he told reporters in Ottumwa.
– ‘Moral responsibility’ –
With everything to play for, campaigns have deployed thousands of
volunteers to knock on Iowa doors in a bid to enlist support. Television
advertising is incessant.
But Iowans are used to face-to-face intimacy with candidates, who spend
countless hours personally courting individuals in the months-long run up to
the vote.
Iowa Democrats participate in caucuses, meetings where candidates are
selected through a cherished if convoluted process that includes sales
pitches from a presidential hopeful’s representatives, and sometimes
extensive debate, before votes are cast.
Some Iowans “actually feel they have a moral responsibility to push the
candidates to take positions and explain themselves,” Iowa State University
professor Steffen Schmidt told AFP.
Caucus participants “take politics very seriously.”