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JAPAN-SUICIDE-SOCIAL-HEALTH
Number of suicides in Japan hits record low
TOKYO, Jan 17, 2020 (BSS/AFP) – The number of suicides in Japan fell to a
record low in 2019, the government said Friday, as the country tackles one of
the world’s highest suicide rates.
Preliminary data released by the health ministry showed 19,959 people died
by suicide in 2019, a 4.2 percent drop for the country of 127 million people.
Seventy percent of those were men.
Final data will be released in March, and the figures are likely to be
slightly higher, after police confirm whether deaths recorded in the final
months of the year were linked to suicide.
But officials said the final figure was still expected to be a record low
since data collection began in 1978.
The numbers are declining “thanks to increasing efforts to prevent
suicide, since the issue has been recognised as social issue” rather than an
individual problem, Yasuyuki Shimizu, who heads nonprofit suicide prevention
group LIFELINK, told AFP.
Government efforts, including enacting a suicide prevention law and
starting anti-suicide campaigns, have paid off, he said.
“The number declined, but the people who died will not come back… it’s
not normal that about 20,000 still die every year,” Shimizu warned.
The number of suicides in Japan peaked in 2003 at 34,427 and the figure
remained above 30,000 between 2004 and 2011, but has been falling steadily
since then.
The latest government data did not include reasons for suicide cases, but
last year the ministry cited multiple factors including financial issues,
overwork, family problems, and depression.
Health Minister Katsunobu Kato told reporters on Friday that Japan “must
face the fact that 20,000 people still took their own precious lives.”
“We want to continue efforts, such as by using social media, to create a
society in which no one is pushed into suicide,” he said.
BSS/AFP/BZC/1315HRS