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IRAN-POLLUTION-EDUCATION
Smog shuts schools, universities in Iran
TEHRAN, Nov 30, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – Air pollution forced the closure of
schools and universities in parts of Iran on Saturday, including Tehran,
which was cloaked by a cloud of toxic smog, state media reported.
The decision to shut schools and universities in the capital was announced
late Friday by deputy governor Mohammad Taghizadeh, after a meeting of an
emergency committee for air pollution.
“Due to increased air pollution, kindergartens, preschools and schools,
universities and higher education institutes of Tehran province will be
closed,” he said, quoted by state news agency IRNA.
An odd-even traffic scheme was imposed to restrict the number of private
vehicles on roads of the capital city and trucks were banned outright in
Tehran province, IRNA reported.
The young and elderly and people with respiratory illnesses were warned to
stay indoors and sporting activities were suspended on Saturday, the start of
the working week in the Islamic republic.
Schools were also closed on Saturday in the northern province of Alborz
and in the central province of Esfahan, IRNA reported, citing officials.
Other areas where schools were shut included the northeastern city of
Mashhad, Orumiyeh city in northwestern Iran and Qom, south of Tehran.
In Tehran, average concentrations of hazardous airborne particles reached
146 micrograms per cubic metre on Saturday, according to air.tehran.ir, a
government-linked website.
The pall of pollution has shrouded the sprawling city of eight million for
days and is only expected to dissipate on Monday when rain is forecast.
Air pollution was the cause of nearly 30,000 deaths per year in Iranian
cities, state media reported earlier this year, citing a health ministry
official.
The problem worsens in Tehran during winter, when a lack of wind and the
cold air traps hazardous smog over the city for days on end — a phenomenon
known as thermal inversion.
Most of the city’s pollution is caused by heavy duty vehicles, motorbikes,
refineries and power plants, according to a World Bank report released last
year.
BSS/AFP/SSS/1321 hrs