ZCZC
BFF-07
UN-DIPLOMACY-LEBANON-ISRAEL-CONFLICT
UN renews peacekeeping mission amid Israel-Lebanon tensions
UNITED NATIONS, United States, Aug 30, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – The UN Security
Council on Thursday voted to renew its long-running peacekeeping mission in
Lebanon for a year, warning of a “new conflict” with neighboring Israel.
The draft resolution, written by France and approved unanimously, would
allow for the approximately 10,000 members of the United Nations Interim
Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) — which was created in March 1978 — to stay in
place.
According to the draft text, the Security Council warned that “violations
of the cessation of hostilities could lead to a new conflict that none of the
parties or the region can afford.”
It “condemns all violations of the Blue Line” between Lebanon and Israel,
“both by air and ground, and strongly calls upon all parties to respect the
cessation of hostilities.”
The Lebanese army fired on an Israeli drone in the southern part of the
country Wednesday.
That incident came just days after Shiite movement Hezbollah blamed an
armed drone attack in its south Beirut stronghold on Israel — an incident
that President Michel Aoun said amounted to a “declaration of war.”
“Urging all parties to make every effort to ensure that the cessation of
hostilities is sustained,” the Security Council called on all sides to
“exercise maximum calm and restraint.”
The resolution includes a requirement — on the insistence of the United
States, diplomats said — for the UN secretary general to perform an
evaluation on the UNIFIL mission and its staff before June 1, 2020.
Washington was unable, however, to reduce the maximum allowed number of
peacekeepers deployed to 9,000.
Also at the US’s request, the Security Council resolution calls for UNIFIL
to have full access to the Blue Line.
It expresses “concern that UNIFIL still has not been able to access all
relevant locations north of the Blue Line related to the discovery of tunnels
crossing the Blue Line.”
Israel has said it discovered and destroyed a series of cross-border
Hezbollah tunnels since late last year.
BSS/AFP/GMR/0906 hrs