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France issues first 10-year bond at negative interest rate
PARIS, July 5, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – France issued its first-ever 10-year bond
at a negative borrowing rate on Thursday, meaning investors pay, rather than
receive, interest for the privilege of owning French sovereign debt, said the
state debt management agency, AFT.
AFT said in a statement that it issued 9.996 billion euros ($11.3 billion)
in long-term bonds, with just under half — or 4.972 billion euros — in the
form of 10-year bonds at a rate of -0.13 percent.
The agency also issued 2.05 billion euros in 15-year debt with a coupon of
+0.23 percent and 2.974 billion euros in 30-year debt at +0.8 percent.
It is the first time that France, the eurozone’s second-biggest economy,
has issued sovereign debt at a negative rate with a number of other countries
in the currency area — notably Austria, Germany and the Netherlands —
already charging investors to buy their bonds.
Official rates in the 19-country eurozone as a whole have been negative
since 2014 when the European Central Bank lowered its key deposit rate to –
0.10 percent.
The ECB has since cut the deposit rate further, to -0.40 percent.
But with more easing looking likely after ECB chief Mario Draghi hinted as
much last month, the so-called yields, or investors’ return, on Europe’s
safest bonds are falling.
On the secondary markets, where already issued debt changes hands, the
yield on 10-year French government bonds already drifted into negative
territory in mid-June.
Outside the eurozone, EU members Sweden and Denmark also have negative
interest rates, as does non-member Switzerland.
Financially weaker eurozone members Greece and Italy still have to pay more
than two percent of interest to find buyers for their government bonds.
Analysts predict yields in Europe will keep falling as Draghi’s successor
at the helm of the ECB, IMF chief Christine Lagarde, is expected to increase
economic stimulus either through rate cuts or quantitative easing.
But the move to more deeply negative yields raises concerns that Europe may
be following in the footsteps of Japan, which has been having trouble to
revive inflation and growth.
BSS/AFP/HR/1015