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HONGKONG-CHINA-POLITICS WRAP
Hong Kong democracy leaders await Umbrella Movement verdict
HONG KONG, April 9, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – Leading Hong Kong democracy campaigners vowed to
continue their fight even if they are jailed by a court later Tuesday following a trial
that has sparked renewed alarm over shrinking political freedoms under an assertive
China.
Nine activists are awaiting verdicts in a trial that deployed rarely-used colonial-era
public nuisance charges for their participation in the 2014 Umbrella Movement protests,
which called for free elections for the city’s leader.
The charges carry steep jail terms of up to seven years.
Among the most prominent members of the group on trial are sociology professor Chan
Kin-man, 60, law professor Benny Tai, 54, and Baptist minister Chu Yiu-ming, 75.
The trio founded the pro-democracy “Occupy Central” movement in 2013, which joined the
student-led Umbrella Movement a year later that brought parts of the city to a
standstill for months.
The nine defendants struck a note of defiance as they greeted a large crowd of
supporters outside the courthouse in Hong Kong’s Kowloon district on Tuesday morning.
“No matter what happens today, I have the confidence many people today will be
together and continue to strive for Hong Kong democracy. We will persist on and do not
give up,” Tai told media and supporters.
“I still believe in the power of love and peace. I have no regret for what I have
done,” Chan Kin-man added.
Hong Kong’s Justice Department only brought charges against the group leaders more
than two years after the protest ended.
The Occupy trio face three charges each of conspiracy to cause public nuisance,
incitement to cause public nuisance and incitement to incite public nuisance. The
remainder face one or two public nuisance charges each.
– ‘Silence debate’ –
Human rights groups, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, have
described the prosecutions as politically motivated, saying the use of vaguely worded
public nuisance laws against protesters will have a chilling effect on free speech in
Hong Kong.
“If prosecutors are successful, there is a real danger that more and more people will
face charges for peaceful activism. The authorities appear intent on trying to silence
any debate about sensitive issues in Hong Kong, especially those relating to democracy
and autonomy,” said Man-kei Tam, Amnesty’s Hong Kong director.
The city enjoys rights unseen on the Chinese mainland, which are protected by the 50-
year handover agreement between Britain and China, but fears are growing that those
liberties are being eroded as Beijing flexes its muscles.
At the trial, prosecutors argued that the mass protests had caused a “common injury
done to the public”, who had been affected by the blockage of major roads, and that the
leaders of the movement deserved to be punished.
On Saturday, more than 200 supporters, including outspoken Cardinal Joseph Zen,
gathered for a service ahead of the verdict where the crowd prayed, sang songs and
hugged.
The venue — Kowloon Union Church — was where the trio first announced their “Occupy
Central” manifesto six years ago.
“What we are facing is the most powerful autocracy in human history and we have to
take back our democratic rights from its hand,” a tearful Tai told his supporters,
referring to China’s increasingly assertive control over the city.
Chan, who retired last year ahead of the trial, said he felt calm and grateful that
he was able to spend more time with his family, especially his father, who recently
passed away.
He had previously told AFP he became a marathon runner to prepare for the physical and
mental challenges of a possible jail sentence.
The Occupy movement highlighted widespread frustration, especially among the young,
over Hong Kong’s direction but failed to win any reforms or concessions from Beijing.
Since then, many activists have been prosecuted, with some jailed, while a string of
pro-democracy lawmakers have been barred.
BSS/AFP/AU/08:15 hrs