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Korean War could be declared over at Hanoi summit: Seoul
SEOUL, Feb 25, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – Hopes that Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un
will formally declare an end to the 1950-53 Korean War at the Hanoi summit
rose Monday, after South Korea said the two leaders could reach an agreement.
The devastating conflict between communist North Korea, backed by China,
and the capitalist South, aided by the United States, ended with an armistice
rather than a peace treaty, leaving Pyongyang and Washington still
technically at war.
“I believe that the possibility is there,” the South’s presidential Blue
House spokesman Kim Eui-kyeom told reporters about a formal declaration.
“There is no way of knowing what kind of declaration it might be, but I
believe the US and North Korea may reach an agreement.”
President Moon Jae-in said in October “it was only a matter of time”
before Washington and Pyongyang declared an end to the war. The US has also
struck an upbeat tone. Stephen Biegun, the US special envoy for North Korea,
said earlier this month that Trump was “ready to end this war”, fuelling
speculation that the formal end of the conflict may be near.
Kim, the leader of North Korea, is due to meet the US president in the
Vietnamese capital on Wednesday and Thursday, where it is hoped the pair will
make progress in talks on denuclearisation, and a possible peace treaty.
But Blue House spokesman Kim said even if the US and North Korean leaders
declare the end of the Korean War, a formal peace treaty will likely be
signed at the “last stage of the denuclearisation process” of the Korean
peninsula — and may take a long time to materialise.
“A peace treaty and a declaration of end of war are different,” he said,
adding that the treaty must be a “multilateral effort” involving South Korea
and China.
North Korea, the US-led United Nations Command and China were all
signatories to the armistice.
The Hanoi summit comes after Trump and Kim met in June in Singapore,
producing a vaguely worded agreement on denuclearisation, but progress has
since stalled, with the two sides disagreeing over what the agreement meant.
Observers say tangible progress is needed in Hanoi to avoid the talks
being dismissed as a publicity stunt.
Meanwhile the respected US-based website 38 North reported on Monday there
is no indication Pyongyang is operating its nuclear reactors at the Yongbyon
complex.
The dismantling of the complex is expected to be among the key
denuclearisation steps that the US and North Korean leaders will likely
discuss in Hanoi.
“There is no steam venting from the generator hall, nor is there any hot
water effluent at the cooling water outfall pipe,” the website said.
BSS/AFP/FI/ 1455 hrs