BFF-42 In eastern Syria, the infants of a dying IS ‘caliphate’

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SYRIA-CONFLICT-CHILDREN

In eastern Syria, the infants of a dying IS ‘caliphate’

NEAR BAGHOUZ, Syria, Feb 12, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – They were born in a “state”
that no longer exists, most to fathers who are dead and mothers whose
countries don’t want them back. These are the children pouring out of
Baghouz.

Their grimy faces are the only ones visible in the sea of black veils worn
by their mothers, packed in the back of a dozen pickup trucks spiriting them
away from the Islamic State group’s last holdout in eastern Syria.

There are infants as young as three months old, their ceaseless, hungry
wails synching into a single howl. The older toddlers stare in silence at the
gathered journalists.

They seem to be dressed in everything they could pile on: tiny knit
sweaters and hats, puffer jackets, blankets.

It is hard to tell how thin or young their mothers are under their all-
encompassing black robes, but their eyes are gaunt and sunken, their bone-
thin hands blackened with dirt.

Food and safe drinking water have been scarce for weeks as the US-backed
Syrian Democratic Forces closed in on the last IS enclave near the flat,
desolate village of Baghouz.

But somehow, even as the “caliphate” was dying, babies were still being
born.

Khadija is one year old, born under IS in the eastern province of Deir
Ezzor.

She is swaddled in a thick blanket by her mother, a 17-year-old Syrian girl
from 500 kilometres (300 miles) away in the northern city of Manbij.

Her father, just as young, has been rounded up by the SDF and placed into
another truck with dozens of men.

– Uncertain future –

Asked what she hoped for her daughter, Marah pulled back the blanket from
her daughter’s face and just stared blankly.

There are other nationalities too — Iraqi, Turkish, Russian, Ukrainian and
French.

What awaits them? An uncertain future in a pair of displaced persons’ camps
run by the Kurdish administration of northern Syria, where thousands of
others like them are already being held.

To get there, they cross hundreds of kilometres (miles) of desert plain in
the open-back trucks, exposed to the rain and other elements.

On either side of the desolate route lie the tattered belongings of those
with little else: a torn suitcase, a ripped grey sweater, a navy blue
stroller turned on its side.

At least 35 children have died on the route or just after arrival,
according to the United Nations, most of hypothermia.

In the Al-Hol reception centre, women and children – most of them under
five – sit on piles of blankets, waiting for a tent to become available.

In the nearby health clinic, veiled women lay their haggard toddlers on a
table for a doctor with worn-out eyes to examine.

A 19-year-old with an infant on her hip emerges from the women’s clinic.

“I just found out I’m pregnant.”

BSS/AFP/SSS/1704 hrs