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AUSTRALIA-IMMIGRATION-POLITICS-HUNGER-STRIKE
Hundreds go on hunger strike at Australian detention centre
SYDNEY, Jan 9, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – Hundreds of people being held at an
immigrant detention centre in Australia have gone on hunger strike in a
protest against their living conditions, detainees and activists told AFP
Wednesday.
More than 200 detainees held at the Melbourne Immigration Transit
Accommodation are refusing to eat until the government agrees to improve the
facilities.
Iraqi detainee Ali Yousuf said the group began the protest on Tuesday and
has a string of demands — from the provision of “proper chairs and tables to
do paperwork” to the freedom to venture outdoors after midnight without a
guard.
“I (have) never seen any detention centre like this before,” said the 30-
year-old, who fled Iraq after it became known he worked for disgraced US
military contractor Blackwater as an interpreter.
The Australian government and SERCO — a private contractor which staffs
the facility — did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The detainees expect to meet government officials on Thursday to try to
resolve the dispute.
Hunger strikes are a frequent occurrence at Australia’s onshore detention
facilities, which house people who have run afoul of immigration law.
Last year hundreds of detainees at a centre in Sydney went on hunger strike
against strict visitation rules.
Detainees have also used short-lived strikes to garner media coverage and
put pressure on Australia’s conservative government to close the facilities.
The government denies mistreatment, but has pledged a “ramping-down” of
the country’s “onshore immigration detention network.”
Around 10,000 people were kept in the facilities in 2013, that number
today stands at just over a thousand.
Australia recently closed the nearby Maribyrnong detention centre.
But detainees claim the new MITA facility, which housed 223 inmates
according to the last government statistics from November, is worse.
In 2017, the Australian Human Rights Commission — a government body —
reported the excessive use of restraints and limited space and privacy at the
centre.
Refugee Action Coalition activist Ian Rintoul said there was “no excuse
for the detention centres” and called for their closure.
Successive governments have upheld a decades-old policy of mandatory
detention for “unlawful non-citizens” even for minor offences like visa
overstays.
Critics say the policy is expensive, costing an estimated US$170,000 per
year for each detainee according to researchers at the University of New
South Wales, and blurs the lines between an administrative solution and
punitive detention.
But supporters say the centres serve as a deterrent and are necessary for
effective control of Australia’s borders.
BSS/AFP/RY/1735 hrs