ANKARA, Dec 25, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
sent more troops to Syria’s border on Monday ahead of an imminent US
withdrawal, as the White House announced he had invited Donald Trump to
Ankara.
Unlike several other allies of the United States, Turkey has praised
President Trump’s decision to withdraw 2,000 of his ground forces from Syria,
a country where it will now have a freer rein to target Kurdish fighters.
On Monday Ankara sent more troops to its Syrian border and said an
offensive targeting the Syrian Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG)
militia and IS group will be launched in the coming months.
Turkey views the YPG as a “terrorist offshoot” of the outlawed Kurdistan
Workers’ Party (PKK), which has waged an insurgency against the Turkish state
since 1984.
But the militia has also been a key US ally in the fight against Islamic
State in Syria, working with American forces on the ground there.
“Just as we did not leave our Syrian Arabs to Daesh (IS), we will not leave
Syrian Kurds to the cruelty of the PKK,” Erdogan said during a speech in
Ankara.
A Turkish military convoy arrived overnight on Monday at the border with
local media reporting that some vehicles had entered Syria.
In a telephone conversation Sunday between Trump and Erdogan, which both
sides described as “productive”, they agreed to avoid a power vacuum in Syria
after the US withdrawal.
“President Erdogan invited President Trump to visit Turkey in 2019. While
nothing definite is being planned, the President is open to a potential
meeting in the future,” a White House spokesperson later said on Monday
evening.
Erdogan’s spokesman Ibrahim Kalin told reporters on Monday that a US
military delegation would arrive this week to “discuss how to coordinate (the
withdrawal) with their counterparts”.
A Turkish foreign ministry delegation would go to Washington for talks
early January, he added.
– ‘No slowdown’ in IS fight –
Trump stunned the US political establishment and allies last week with his
decision, days after Erdogan had warned that Ankara would soon launch an
offensive in northern Syria.
Critics of Trump’s decision fear that thousands of Islamic State (IS) group
extremist members are still thought to be in Syria, despite Trump’s claim of
having defeated IS.
The US leader tweeted that Erdogan had told him Ankara would “eradicate”
the last IS elements.
And Kalin vowed that there was “no question of a step backwards,
vulnerability or a slowdown in the fight against Daesh (IS)”.
He added: “Turkey will show the same determination against Daesh. To beat
Daesh, we don’t need the PKK or the YPG. We can bring peace to this region.”
– Convoy enters Syria –
The Turkish military convoy with howitzers, artillery batteries and several
units of the armed forces, was deployed to the border district of Elbeyli in
Kilis province, state news agency Anadolu reported on Monday.
Parts of the convoy had entered Syria, the private IHA news agency
reported, which said the reinforcements would take place “gradually”.
The deployment began over the weekend with around 100 vehicles, the
Hurriyet daily said, and crossed into the Al-Bab region, headed towards
Jarabulus and YPG-held Manbij.
Jarabulus and Al-Bab were areas captured from IS during Ankara’s first
military operation in August 2016 which lasted until March 2017.
Military reinforcements had also been sent to the Akcakale border town and
Ceylanpinar district, both in the southeastern Sanliurfa province.
Turkey conducted a second offensive with Syrian rebels against the YPG in
its northwestern enclave of Afrin in January this year.
Turkish officials have previously said Ankara has no territorial ambitions
in Syria.
– Warming Turkey-US relations –
Trump’s move has sparked dismay among many allies and turmoil within his
administration. First Defence Secretary Jim Mattis resigned, then Brett
McGurk, the special envoy to the anti-IS coalition, stepped down.
American support for the YPG, under the banner of the Syrian Democratic
Forces (SDF) alliance, has long been a source of tension between NATO allies
the US and Turkey.
But relations between the Turkish and American leaders appear to have
improved substantially since a crisis in the summer over the detention of a
US pastor, since released.
Last week, the US approved the sale of $3.5 billion in missiles to Turkey,
after American outrage over Ankara’s major arms purchase from Russia.
But there are still strains over the US refusal to extradite Fethullah
Gulen, the Pennsylvania-based Muslim preacher who Turkey says ordered the
2016 failed coup.