ZCZC
BFF-26
AUSTRALIA-CHINA-COMPUTERS-HACKING
Surge in China theft of Australia company secrets: report
SYDNEY, Nov 20, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – China has sharply escalated cyberattacks
on Australian companies this year in a “constant, significant effort” to
steal intellectual property, according to a report published Tuesday.
The investigation by Fairfax Media and commercial broadcaster Channel Nine
comes just days after US Vice President Mike Pence accused Beijing at the
APEC summit of widespread “intellectual property theft”.
The report said China’s Ministry of State Security was responsible for
“Operation Cloud Hopper”, a wave of attacks it said were detected by Canberra
and its partners in the “Five Eyes” intelligence alliance — the US, Britain,
Canada and New Zealand.
An unnamed senior Australian government official told Fairfax the activity
was “a constant, significant effort to steal our intellectual property”,
while other officials expressed frustration that firms and universities were
not tightening their security.
Cyber experts echoed the government sources, with US cybersecurity company
CrowdStrike saying they “noticed a significant increase in attacks in the
first six months of this year”.
“The activity is mainly from China and it’s targeting all sectors. There’s
no doubt the gloves are off,” CrowdStrike vice-president Mike Sentonas told
Fairfax.
The alleged attacks took place despite an agreement between Canberra and
Beijing last year “not to conduct or support cyber-enabled theft” of
intellectual property and other commercial secrets.
Australian government officials did not immediately respond to requests
for comment.
Western governments have long accused hackers in China of plundering
industrial, corporate and military secrets.
Last year, sensitive data about Australia’s F-35 stealth fighter and P-8
surveillance aircraft programmes were stolen when a defence subcontractor was
hacked with a tool widely used by Chinese cyber criminals.
In 2016, a security breach on the Bureau of Meteorology’s system, which
has connections to the defence department, was linked, by media, to China.
BSS/AFP/MR/ 1037 hrs