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IRAN-NUCLEAR-POLITICS
Iran renews pledge against nukes after controversy
TEHRAN, Feb 15, 2021 (BSS/AFP) – Iran reiterated Monday that its
opposition to nuclear weapons was official policy as laid down by its supreme
leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in the wake of controversial remarks by a
minister.
“Iran’s position remains unchanged. Iran’s nuclear activities have always
been peaceful and will remain peaceful,” foreign ministry spokesman Saeed
Khatibzadeh told a news conference.
“The supreme leader’s fatwa banning weapons of mass destruction and
nuclear weapons is still valid,” he added, referring to Khamenei’s religious
edict.
The renewed pledge came a week after Intelligence Minister Mahmoud Alavi
said it would not be Tehran’s fault if the country was ever “pushed” towards
developing a nuclear bomb.
“Our nuclear industry is a peaceful industry. The supreme leader
explicitly stated (that) in his fatwa,” Alavi said in a state television
interview broadcast on February 8.
“But if a cat is caught in a corner, it may behave differently… If they
are pushing Iran in that direction, then it is not Iran’s fault, but those
who pushed it.”
He stressed that “under normal circumstances, Iran has no such intention
or plan”.
Iranian intelligence ministers can only be appointed or dismissed with the
approval of the supreme leader.
Iran had claimed the existence of the fatwa for years before making the
text public for the first time in 2010, at a time of crisis over Iran’s
nuclear programme.
Tehran was at the time accused by the international community, especially
the West and Israel, of seeking to secretly acquire the atomic bomb.
The fatwa declares the use of the atomic bomb and other weapons of mass
destruction to be “haram”, or forbidden by Islam, and it is regularly cited
by Iranian authorities as a guarantee of Tehran’s good intentions.
But the US State Department described Alavi’s remarks as “very concerning”
and said Iran was obliged under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty to never
“acquire nuclear weapons”.
This comes as a 2015 landmark deal between Iran and world powers limiting
Tehran’s nuclear programme in exchange for international sanctions relief is
hanging by a thread.
Former US president Donald Trump withdrew from the accord in 2018 and
reimposed sanctions on Tehran, with Iran a year later gradually suspending
its compliance with most key nuclear commitments in response.
The new administration of President Joe Biden has expressed willingness to
return to the deal, but insisted that Iran first resume full compliance while
Tehran has called for the immediate lifting of sanctions.
Tasnim news agency, considered close to Iran’s ultraconservatives, has
blasted Alavi over his “astonishing remarks” that could have “very serious
consequences”.
It said in an editorial that the leader’s fatwa was not designed just to
“appease” the West but showed that an atomic bomb would go against “the
nature of the Islamic republic”.
“These remarks are completely against national interests as they can
strengthen the West’s leverage in negotiations and more importantly, give
credence to the America’s unjust” stance against Iran, Tasnim said.
BSS/AFP/BZC/1935HRS