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INDIA-ANTHROPOLOGY-TRIBE-CRIME
Isolated Indian tribe kill American intruder
PORT BLAIR, India, Nov 21, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – Some of the world’s last
tribespeople untouched by modern civilisation have killed an American who
ventured illegally onto their remote island, Indian police said Wednesday.
John Chau, 27, was hit by a hail of arrows as he set foot on North Sentinel
Island, part of the Indian Andaman Islands, last Saturday, official sources
told AFP.
“He was attacked by arrows but he continued walking. The fishermen saw the
tribals tying a rope around his neck and dragging his body,” the source said.
“They were scared and fled but returned next morning to find his body on
the sea shore.”
North Sentinel is home to the Sentinelese people, believed to number only
around 150. To protect the tribe’s way of life, foreigners and Indians are
banned from going within three miles (five kilometres).
Chau, who according to Indian media was a Christian missionary, had offered
local fishermen money to take him to the island, the source said. They took
him some of the way and he paddled the rest in a canoe.
Indian media said the fishermen told a preacher in the main town of the
Andamans, Port Blair, about the incident and the preacher contacted Chau’s
family in the United States.
A spokesperson for the US consulate in the southern Indian city of Chennai
said only that they were aware of “reports concerning a US citizen in the
Andaman and Nicobar Islands”.
“The welfare and safety of US citizens abroad is one of the highest
priorities of the US Department of State,” the mission said in a statement
emailed to AFP, without further comment.
– Hostile hunters –
The Andamans are also home to the 400-strong Jarawa tribe who activists say
are threatened by contact from outsiders. Tourists have previously bribed
local officials in a bid to spend time with them.
But the Sentinelese still shun all contact with the outside world and have
a record of hostility to anyone who tries to get close.
In 2006, two Indian fishermen who moored their boat to sleep were killed
when the vessel broke loose and drifted onto North Sentinel, according to
Survival International, a group protecting tribal people’s rights.
The Sentinelese hunt and gather in the forest, and fish in the coastal
waters.
The island was hit by the devastating 2004 tsunami that swept across the
Indian Ocean but not much is known about the impact it had on the reclusive
inhabitants.
After the tsunami one member of the tribe was photographed attempting to
fire an arrow at an Indian Coast Guard helicopter.
Indian authorities make periodic checks on the tribe from boats anchored at
a safe distance from shore.
Survival International, based in London, said that this “tragedy should
never have been allowed to happen.”
“The Indian authorities should have been enforcing the protection of the
Sentinelese and their island for the safety of both the tribe and outsiders,”
it said.
“Instead, a few months ago the authorities lifted one of the restrictions
that had been protecting the Sentinelese tribe’s island from foreign
tourists, which sent exactly the wrong message, and may have contributed to
this terrible event.”
– Arrests –
India’s NDTV news network said Chau was a preacher and that he wanted to
convert the Sentinelese. It also said authorities had launched a helicopter
search for his body.
Since the Indian authorities keep away from the island, it was unclear
whether Chau’s killing will have legal repercussions.
Indian police said a murder case had been registered against “unknown”
tribespeople and that six fishermen and one other person were arrested.
“The investigation in this matter is on,” senior police officer Deepak
Yadav said in a press release.
BSS/AFP/MRI/1938 hrs